fx-100MS/fx-570MS/
fx-991MS/
(2nd edition / S-V.P.A.M.)
Before Using the Calculator
Calculation Modes and Calculator Setup
Basic Calculations
- ▶Inputting Expression and Values
- ▶Arithmetic Calculations
- ▶Fraction Calculations
- ▶Percent Calculations
- ▶Degree, Minute, Second (Sexagesimal) Calculations
- ▶Multi-Statements
- ▶Using Engineering Notation
- ▶Using Engineering Symbols
- ▶Calculation History and Replay
- ▶Using Memory Functions
Function Calculations
- ▶Pi (π), Natural Logarithm Base e
- ▶Trigonometric Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions
- ▶Hyperbolic Functions, Inverse Hyperbolic Functions
- ▶Angle Unit Conversion
- ▶Exponential Functions, Logarithmic Functions
- ▶Power Functions and Power Root Functions
- ▶Integration Calculations
- ▶Differential Calculations
- ▶Rectangular-Polar Coordinate Conversion
- ▶Factorial (!)
- ▶Random Number (Ran#)
- ▶Permutation (nPr) and Combination (nCr)
- ▶Rounding function (Rnd)
- ▶Using CALC
- ▶Using SOLVE
- ▶Scientific Constants (fx-570MS/fx-991MS only)
- ▶Metric Conversion (fx-570MS/fx-991MS only)
Using Calculation Modes
- ▶Complex Number Calculations (CMPLX)
- ▶Statistical Calculations (SD, REG)
- ▶Base-n Calculations (BASE)
- ▶Equation Calculations (EQN)
- ▶Matrix Calculations (MAT) (fx-570MS/fx-991MS only)
- ▶Vector Calculations (VCT) (fx-570MS/fx-991MS only)
Technical Information
Calculation Ranges, Number of Digits, and Precision
The calculation range, number of digits used for internal calculation, and calculation precision depends on the type of calculation you are performing.
Calculation Range and Precision
Calculation Range | ±1 × 10-99 to ±9.999999999 × 1099 or 0 |
---|---|
Number of Digits for Internal Calculation | 15 digits |
Precision | In general, ±1 at the 10th digit for a single calculation. Precision for exponential display is ±1 at the least significant digit. Errors are cumulative in the case of consecutive calculations. |
Function Calculation Input Ranges and Precision
Functions | Input Range | |
---|---|---|
sinx cosx |
Deg | 0 ≦ |x| < 9 × 109 |
Rad | 0 ≦ |x| < 157079632.7 | |
Gra | 0 ≦ |x| < 1 × 1010 | |
tanx | Deg | Same as sinx, except when |x| = (2n-1) × 90. |
Rad | Same as sinx, except when |x| = (2n-1) × π/2. | |
Gra | Same as sinx, except when |x| = (2n-1) × 100. | |
sin-1x, cos-1x | 0 ≦ |x| ≦ 1 | |
tan-1x | 0 ≦ |x| ≦ 9.999999999 × 1099 | |
sinhx, coshx | 0 ≦ |x| ≦ 230.2585092 | |
sinh-1x | 0 ≦ |x| ≦ 4.999999999 × 1099 | |
cosh-1x | 1 ≦ x ≦ 4.999999999 × 1099 | |
tanhx | 0 ≦ |x| ≦ 9.999999999 × 1099 | |
tanh-1x | 0 ≦ |x| ≦ 9.999999999 × 10-1 | |
logx, lnx | 0 < x ≦ 9.999999999 × 1099 | |
10x | -9.999999999 × 1099 ≦ x ≦ 99.99999999 | |
ex | -9.999999999 × 1099 ≦ x ≦ 230.2585092 | |
√x | 0 ≦ x < 1 × 10100 | |
x2 | |x| < 1 × 1050 | |
x-1 | |x| < 1 × 10100 ; x ≠ 0 | |
3√x | |x| < 1 × 10100 | |
x! | 0 ≦ x ≦ 69 (x is an integer) | |
nPr | 0 ≦ n < 1 × 1010, 0 ≦ r ≦ n (n, r are integers) 1 ≦ {n!/(n-r)!} < 1 × 10100 |
|
nCr | 0 ≦ n < 1 × 1010, 0 ≦ r ≦ n (n, r are integers) 1 ≦ n!/r! < 1 × 10100 or 1 ≦ n!/(n-r)! < 1 × 10100 |
|
Pol(x, y) | |x|, |y| ≦ 9.999999999 × 1099 √x2 + y2 ≦ 9.999999999 × 1099 |
|
Rec(r, θ) | 0 ≦ r ≦ 9.999999999 × 1099 θ: Same as sinx |
|
°’ ” °’ ”← |
a°b’c”: |a|, b, c < 1 × 10100 ; 0 ≦ b, c The display seconds value is subject to an error of ±1 at the second decimal place. |
|
|x| < 1 × 10100 Decimal ↔ Sexagesimal Conversions 0°0°0° ≦ |x| ≦ 9999999°59° |
||
xy | x > 0: -1 × 10100 < ylogx < 100 x = 0: y > 0 x < 0: y = n, 12n+1 (n is an integer) However: -1 × 10100 < ylog |x| < 100 |
|
x√y | y > 0: x ≠ 0, -1 × 10100 < 1/x logy < 100 y = 0: x > 0 y < 0: x = 2n+1, 1n (n ≠ 0; n is an integer) However: -1 × 10100 < 1/x log |y| < 100 |
|
ab/c | Total of integer, numerator, and denominator must be 10 digits or less (including division marks). |
Precision is basically the same as that described under "Calculation Range and Precision", above.
Calculations that use any of the functions or settings shown below require consecutive internal calculations to be performed, which can cause accumulation of error that occurs with each calculation.
xy, x√y , 3√ , x!, nPr, nCr; °, r, g (Angle unit: Rad); σx, sx, regression coefficient.
Error is cumulative and tends to be large in the vicinity of a function's singular point and inflection point.
During statistical calculation, error is cumulative when data values have a large number of digits and the differences between data values is small. Error will be large when data values are greater than six digits.